Gum Treatments

Gum recession is the exposure of the root surface of the tooth. The exposed root surface can cause sensitivity to hot and cold and is more prone to decay.

Causes of gum recession include improper brushing and use of a hard toothbrush, thin gum biotype of the patient, crooked teeth, clenching, tartar and plaque accumulation, incorrectly made fillings and crowns.

The aim of treating gum recession is to first determine the cause and provide appropriate treatment. Before the treatment, plaque and tartar are removed and oral hygiene training is given. Because good oral hygiene is the key factor in the success of treatment.

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In order to cover the exposed root surface in the area with gum recession, gum tissue is taken from the patient's own palate and transferred to the area with recession. Since the patient's own tissue is used, there is no tissue rejection. The percentage of root surface closure is directly proportional to the initial amount of gingival recession. We can achieve 100% root surface coverage in many of our treatments.

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Curettage: In cases where there is tartar under the gum, if bone loss is not severe, curettage is performed without stitches, under anesthesia. All stones and plaques on the root surface are cleaned, so the swollen and red gums heal quickly. Gums regain their health with good oral care.

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Flap: Flap treatment is performed in cases where curettage treatment is not sufficient. When there is excessive bone loss around the teeth, the gums are opened and all tartar and inflammatory tissues underneath are cleaned. If necessary, bone powder and membrane are added and stitches are applied. If oral care is good after flap treatment, even teeth that appear ready to be extracted can remain in the mouth for years.